Monday, August 24, 2020
T.S. Eliot Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
T.S. Eliot - Essay Example The fourth part, by a wide margin the most limited, changes to the last part and afterward moves to examine ideas of an alternate influence. The sonnet, a difficult talk which traverses Literatures, characters and time makes the thought of disengage however represents completely the fracture of todayââ¬â¢s society purchased by war notwithstanding of, or perhaps as a result of, innovation. Eliot successfully challenges customary verse by presenting the more up and coming subjects that are occurring in the public arena. Since craftsmanship isn't simply an impersonation of life, it is a device to show our very own impression vanity and entanglements as individuals. The subject of the war is a main component of the sonnet which is clear by the time period when it was composed, after the World War I which was considered in its time as the principal Great War. The abominations of war are a typical information that however individuals know about it, the equivalent isn't disclosed by the very idea of its mercilessness. We know war, we comprehend that it occurs, however we don't perceive what really occurs in the cutting edges. This thought is significantly increasingly obvious in todayââ¬â¢s world where wars are battled in far off terrains including remote faces that are neither recognized nor discussed. Individuals live in the solaces of fights battled by outsiders through advances that make it simpler to overcome some other less sorted out or subsidized armed force squashed by the more innovation propelled power. ââ¬Å"Unreal City,/Under the earthy colored haze of a winter day break,/A group streamed over London Bridge, such a significant number of,/I had not thought demise had fixed such huge numbers of. /Sighs, short and rare, were breathed out,/And each man fixed his eyes before his feet.â⬠(Eliot 60-65). This addresses the authorââ¬â¢s incredulity over the aloofness of the individuals with respect to the degree of death that was upon their feet. Alaeddini and Jeihouni insightfully watch, ââ¬Å"To Eliot inaction gives the ideal appearance to the force holders
Saturday, August 22, 2020
The Secret by Rhoda Byrne
In her book The Secret, Rhoda Byrn and her group of benefactors made a splendid showing of arranging sections of the extraordinary law that has been concealed in oral conventions, writing, and in religions and ways of thinking all through the ages. They give us a real existence changing look at this old truth. This book depends on the law of attraction.Advertising We will compose a custom report test on The Secret by Rhoda Byrne explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This depends on the reason that anything or any individual who comes to you does as such as a result of reasoning (Byrne). Basically, this book has been viewed as mainstream to such a degree, that it has increased a religion like after. This book starts with presenting and clarifying the various components in which or through which the law of fascination can be applied. This is made pertinent through the chronicled investigation in which it takes the peruser through. Through the presentation, the peruser gets the thought that the law of fascination is an incredible attractive power which works throughout everyday life. This depends on the reason that considerations are live force transmitters which impart signs to the universe and gets reactions dependent on the sort of transmissions that one sends. It is significant that there are a few parts of this book which merit bringing up. To begin with, the book depends on the reason that what we have and what we center our quality around gets substantial. Furthermore, when you request what you need, you will surely get it. This infers one ought to make their prior day it comes so as to guarantee that their day will be satisfied in understanding to their desires. Thirdly, there is the part of imagining of what you need to be acknowledged (Byrne). This depends on the reason that when one spotlights on what he/she needs, at that point chances are somewhat high that he/she will get it. The fourth reason of this book is the standard of giving a nd picking up. That is, the point at which you give progressively, at that point you will get more. At the point when you need cash, center around riches creation. The fifth reason depends on the way that self consideration should precede one starts to deal with others. There is a need to deal with yourself first so you have something to offer. The 6th reason depends on the way that maladies in the body are aftereffects of human contemplations. The seventh reason says: when one fears something or attempts to oppose something, he/she just pulls in the unfortunate occasions to his/her life essentially in light of the fact that one is centered around them inwardly. What's more, in conclusion, the main thing that is significant for us is to feel acceptable consistently and particularly now.Advertising Looking for report on writing dialects? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More There are sure angles which are acceptable. For example, wh en one spotlights on an inspirational mentality, the great believes are probably going to happen to the individual. In the opposite, when concentrating on terrible things, we draw in them with an incredible forward. This is on the grounds that one does or ought not anticipate that beneficial things should transpire when they are feeling awful. The other angle which is acceptable depends on the way that getting individuals to build up a long arrangement is a positive development. There are angles which can be appraised as not very great, for example, the way that uplifting disposition and positive reasoning are principal viewpoints which are basic for progress. This book will in general misdirect the perusers that when you center around positive reasoning and thinking about the positive things then you will undoubtedly advance. It is important that concentrating on positive reasoning isn't sufficient. This is on the grounds that it brings to the fore the way that activity is principa l to back up extraordinary plans and dreams. This book has anyway caused some contention in the insightful world. For example, there is a school of considerations among individuals who believe that there is a significant clash with the strict perspectives, particularly among the Christian arm. Also, there are other people who feel that it handles issues of life inside a contemporary and correlative methodology. This book gives a lot of consideration to how to utilize the law of fascination so as to pick up the material things which are costly, for example, a vehicle. Thereââ¬â¢s likewise been analysis of the possibility that we make our own troublesome conditions throughout everyday life; the undeniable instances of kids naturally introduced to manhandle or a large number of individuals naturally introduced to extraordinary destitution donââ¬â¢t appear to fit well with that clarification of the real world. The Law of Attraction itself can be questionable, as itââ¬â¢s not an experimentally demonstrated ââ¬Ëlawââ¬â¢, however a greater amount of an episodically watched phenomenon.Advertising We will compose a custom report test on The Secret by Rhoda Byrne explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The central matter which I can call to is the purpose of worry with this law that was plainly introduced in this book: individuals may botch themselves with the reason that they are the ones who makes their existence and, simultaneously, reprimand themselves for things that they couldn't accomplish and control. These are such exercises as certain mishaps or cataclysmic events (Byrne). This can majorly affect how individuals see their lives. Therefore, this law can be licensed for some positive things which it very well may be related with, anyway there are a few angles wherein it can't be authorize with, particularly in situations where there is cynicism. It is significant that difficulties are acceptable and living with them encourages one t o have the option to contact the more extensive world. Notwithstanding, it doesn't assist one with complaining and accuse themselves over parts of their lives which they couldn't or can't have the option to change. The base existence of this book is that there are standards which are vital for one to have the option to coordinate the difficulties of life. Besides, it has got standards which numerous individuals can use to manage the worries of life. This is on the grounds that one will have the option to achieve a more elevated level of inward locus of control, acquire uplifting mentality towards life and explain of oneââ¬â¢s objectives. This is significant as one works through the difficulties of life to make a real existence plan. It is significant that life depends on what one can turn into. This isn't simply founded on what one truly reflects upon, yet rather, it depends on what one gets out and realizes through activities. Arranging is the quintessence with regards to the qu est for greatness. The facts confirm that perception is significant, notwithstanding, activity is similarly significant in these interests. Taking everything into account, I would prescribe this book to any peruser in any case, I would do so dependent on a few perspectives. These angles incorporate the point that The Secret doesn't reveal insight into the genuine insider facts of life. Basically, this prompts the end that it totally misses three focuses which are basic in nature.Advertising Searching for report on writing dialects? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Above all else, it is significant that it requires elevated levels of order with the goal that somebody can have the option to control their awareness and afterward direct oneââ¬â¢s individual reality. Besides, life isn't tied in with getting the things we need, we are here for a perfect reason and reason in this life. This depends on the reality we are here to learn and, on occasion, we are probably going to gain proficiency with the most difficult way possible in a way that one can't liken to dynamic or pleasurable. In conclusion, probably the best individuals whose history has marked as incredible and who are related with extraordinary works of virtuoso carried on with a real existence which can be viewed as hardship and need. In view of their lives, it is very certain that none of them sat some place drawing in power, they basically benefited as much as possible from the open doors which they had and went out and worked, accordingly they figured out how to become who they are today, that is, symbols of history. It is on this premise one should see a portion of the premises which have been praised inside the book. That is, one ought to endeavor to be the better paying little mind to the conditions, rather, their life ought to be founded on the heading which God has called us to stroll in. Works Cited Byrne, Rhonda. The mystery. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2006. This report on The Secret by Rhoda Byrne was composed and put together by client Zeke Beasley to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; nonetheless, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.
Friday, July 17, 2020
Informational Speeches on Issues that Matter
Informational Speeches on Issues that Matter (0) We hear from our teachers that students often struggle to craft effective presentations, for a variety of reasons. In some cases they suffer from âstage fright,â and are nervous about speaking in front of their peers. Others have a tough time finding topics, organizing their thoughts, and presenting them coherently, while simultaneously engaging their audience. Having students conduct research and then prepare presentations around issues that matter to them can help alleviate some of these challenges. With this in mind, we present the assignment Introduce an Issue: Informational Paragraph and Speech/Presentation where students share issues that matter to them in the upcoming presidential election. Its informative, timely, and good research and speaking practice! The original assignment (linked here) was created by the Los Altos High School English Department and modified by Margaret Bennett and Elizabeth Tompkins for their 10th grade World Literature honors class. Margaret told us she loves this assignment, and gave us a number of reasons to explain why she thinks itâs so effective: It establishes a strong process by getting kids to ask questions and form essential questions, and mirrors the senior project her students will have to complete when they reach the 12th grade students become really skilled at doing research, including using databases and assessing bias and credibility there is a lot of student ownership as each student chooses his/her own issue to research Although this assignment was designed for students in the 10th grade, you can easily modify it to address any studentsâ current level and interests. Click here to download the Word Doc version Introduce an Issue: Informational Paragraph and Speech/Presentation Assignment: Research an issue (an important topic or problem for debate or discussion) of interest to you in this yearâs election and introduce it to your peers in a concise 3-4 minute informative speech. Points: This is a major assignment worth 80 points (60 points written speech, 20 points oral presentation). Process: When creating your speech, please follow the process below. Topic â" Clearly state the topic you are researching (Ex. Renewable Energy). Find a current topic that satisfies these questions: My topic is ______________________________ Ask yourself the following questions: Is it a real issue, with genuine significance? ____________________ Are you personally interested in this issue? ____________________ Is the issue narrow enough to be manageable? ________________ Develop a List of Questions â" Add depth to your issue by asking probing questions (minimum of 5+ questions). Preliminary Research/Starting the Annotated Bibliography â" Look for answers to your questions. Compile at least three articles reflecting multiple views on the issue which expand your understanding as to the depth and complexity of the topic. Isolate the Issue/Building a Knowledge Base â" Narrow your topic to a specific issue â" clearly state the issue that needs attention. (Ex.: Renewable Energy in the US in the next 10 years) My narrowed topic is ________________________________________ Essential Question â" A paperâs essential question is âWhat question will your speech try to answer?â In this case, you are telling us why your narrowed topic should be an issue we care about in the election. My essential question is: Why is ___narrowed topic an important issue in this yearâs election? Further Research Supporting Points â" Now that you have your focused, essential question, go back to searching for the best four credible sources, reflecting multiple perspectives, to expand your understanding. Choose three points that support your question and help convince us that your topic is an important issue in this yearâs elections. This is an important issue we should care about because: First Point: ________________________________________________ Second Point: ______________________________________________ Third Point: _______________________________________________ Annotated Bibliography â" Create an Annotated Bibliography in MLA format. Your annotations should note the important features of each article and how you used the article. Write your Informative Speech â" Outline your speech (scroll down to the bottom of this doc). Then, use your outline to write a short, informative speech (approximately 300 words) in which you synthesize multiple sources about your subject in order to inform your audience. Assert a clear thesis that organizes your complex ideas. Use your three supporting points and specific evidence from at least three sources to clearly, accurately, concisely and logically help your audience (fellow students) follow your line of reasoning and communicate the significance of the issue. Be sure to credit your sources in your speech when you reference a work or incorporate it as evidence. Remember, your goal is to inform your listeners of an important issue without taking a position. Your speech should genuinely teach your audience about your topic, but should not include your opinion on the topic. Be sure to create a strong title. This speech should be about 1 page, double spaced. Be concise. Every word matters. See the models provided. While there are many ways to organize a speech, we recommend you follow this format: Introduction (about 2 sentences): Hook your readers with a general introduction to your topic focused issue. Tell us the scope and significance of the issue you will be teaching us about! The Extent /Reason to Listen (1-2 sentences): Reveal your knowledge of the history/general background surrounding your issue as well as why your listeners should be interested in this topic. Assert why this is a significant topic (may have already done so in introduction). Main Point 1 (about 2-3 sentences): Give clear statement of first point. Provide supporting evidence (possibly paraphrased). Include citation of evidence explanation/commentary Transition to next pointâ¦.. Main Point 2 (about 2-3 sentences): Give clear statement of second point. Provide supporting evidence (possibly paraphrased). Include citation of evidence explanation/commentary Transition to next point⦠Main Point 3 (about 2-3 sentences): Give clear statement of third point. Provide supporting evidence (possibly paraphrased). Include citation of evidence explanation/commentary Conclusion (1-2 sentences): Reassert main idea that we should take-away from your speech. What is the main idea we should have learned about from this? You may choose to organize your ideas into one larger paragraph or several smaller ones. Peer review: Rehearse â" Practice your speech paying attention to delivery, including eye contact, volume and pronunciation. You may use note cards. Consider making strategic use of digital media to enhance your audienceâs understanding of your findings and to add interest. Final Products: Final speech (oral and written). 80 points major: 60 points written, 20 points oral Due the day after your speech: REFLECTION on the process (typed and printed hard copy due the day after you give your speech â" please also put in your âshared with teacherâ folder). View the rubric for this assignment here.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
The French Revolution And Its Effects On The Planet s...
The French Revolution 1789-1799 is known as a standout amongst the most critical occasions on the planet s history. Its effect barely can be exaggerated because of comprehensively brought about suggestions. Along these lines, it is considered as by and large substantial birth of cultivated standards. Being allocated to discover circumstances and end results of French Revolution, it is very hard to be maximally extensive with answer. Proper breaking down requires a lot of things considering. Be that as it may, there is the attempt to diagram the most noteworthy circumstances and end results of extraordinary verifiable occasion. How about we begin with Causes of French Revolution. Discussing this part, there is the need to get perplexingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Toward the end of educational impact time, the force of Church was unlimited. Subsequently, it is normally that it took the first. With respect to relating advantages, the Estate was out of expense obligation. Additionally, the Church was approved for money tithe asserting. Inquisitively enough, this minority possessed more than 15% percent of France grounds. The second Estate was respectability. And additionally Church, this class was free from expenses. At the period of medieval relations, the force of it was assembled around terrains winning. The principle wellsprings of salaries was area rent and installments for area misuse. As the area was the premise of creating relations, it is actually that its proprietors were the wealthiest individuals of that times. Whatever is left of populace was the third Estate, alleged bourgeoisie. Coherently th at this class needed to take whole taxation rate and its status was unimaginably complexity to two past Estates. Hence, it is not shocking that discouraged dominant part took activities for fairness foundation. Money related sadness. Clearly, it exited aside initial two Estates. Really, the unequal qualities dispersion got to be one of the key elements which created verse of more than 95 percent of populace. But this, the vast majority of students of history accuse nonsensical monetary arrangement of Louis XIV ruler s strategy (Delp 2008). Moreover, we are skilled to blueprint serious wars which required inserting of
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Influence of Social Networking and Study Habit on...
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL NETWORKING AND READING HABIT ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE AMONG UNIVERSITY UNDERGRADUATES EKWERIKE ONYEDIKA 090651012 LAGOS STATE UNIVERSITY, OJO (JULY, 2012) ABSTRACT This paper discusses in details the Research proposal on the influence of social networking and reading habits among university undergraduates. In particular the research will focus on the question ââ¬Å"does social networking and reading habits affects the academic performance of university undergraduates? If it does is the influence positive or negative? In this research proposal, the background, context, and theme of the study are presented: the objectives of the research and research statements are also stated. The scope and methodology to be used areâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The biggest consumers of social networking sites are youths, many of whom are students, the researcher therefore perceives a problem, that many students would rather spend time social networking than studying their books or paying attention in class. The researcher assumes that this could affect their academic performance adversely. If social networking could affect study habits which in turn could affect academic performance it becomes paramount that the issue be investigated. STATEMENT OF PROBLEM Given our very bad economy and high level of poverty, many Nigerians today view education as the key to unlocking the chains of poverty. Many parents therefore are more than ever willing to make sure that their children or wards get educated, even to the point of university education. However just going to the university these days does not guarantee getting a good job, students have to work very hard in order to get good grades, as this increase the market value, most organization in Nigeria for example would not employ graduates with nothing lower than a second class upper division (2.1). Millions of people graduate each year from universities one of the indicators that highlight the studentââ¬â¢s qualification is the C.G.P.A, many employees as mentioned earlier use the C.G.P.A to screen out job candidates and would only take candidates with the higher C.G.P.A (Erdem et al, 2007). The importance of good academicShow MoreRelatedEFFECT OF THE SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ON THE STUDY HABBITS OF THE STUDENTS1840 Words à |à 8 PagesEFFECT OF THE SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES ON THE STUDY HABBITS OF THE STUDENTS A Research Paper Presented to Ms. Patricia Orpilla By: Ma. Excelsis Dhea T. Arganoza Rose Ann Garcia Kamille Logo Jennifer Capillan Christine Vallejo Michelle Connie Pascual Rainer Rosales INTRODUCTION In our present generations, there a lot of technologies have been deployed to make things easier. One of them is the Social Networking Sites it is very useful in many ways, and it is easy to use by anyone apparently mostRead MoreThe Effects of Social Networking Sites to the Academic Performance of the Students6500 Words à |à 26 PagesEffects of Social Networking Sites to Academic Performance of the Students ABSTRACT Title : The Effects of Social Networking to the Academic Performance of the Students The purpose of the study was to determine the effects of social networking to the academic performance of the students of Universidad de Manila. Specifically, it attempted to answer the following questions: 1. What is the demographic profile of the respondents in terms of age, gender? 2. What is the academic performanceRead MoreDoes Social Networking Effect Our Society Negatively?2061 Words à |à 9 PagesJuly 2014 Research Paper- Draft #1 Does Social Networking Effect Our Society Negatively? How many of you use some kind of social networking sites, such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Pinterest? According to Pew Research Centers Internet American Life Project states that ââ¬Å"95% of all teens ages 12-17 are now onlineâ⬠and ââ¬Å"81% of online teens use some kind of social media.â⬠Social networking sites have grown tremendously since the past. Social networking sites allow individuals to create a privateRead MoreSocial Networking Sites1062 Words à |à 5 Pages Social networking sites (SNSs) are defined as ââ¬Å"tools young people use to get in touch with peers sharing the same interests while facilitating opinion exchange and information sharingâ⬠[1]. Attributed to the convenience these SNSs brought to us, they play significant roles in our daily lives. They become the major channels for people to have contact with each other [2]. Gone were the days when people made connections with others mostly through phone calls or letters. Genera lly, users communicateRead MoreThe Brain, The Hippocampus And The Striatum ( Jacobsen Forste ) Essay1846 Words à |à 8 Pagesapproach; however, this area of the brain is for learning habits. Multitasking is usually right for those that want to work on assembly lines. Students that graduate with degrees typically aim for high paying jobs and in order to achieve this they must shut down their laptops and phones and pay attention in their classes. A startling fact is just how dependent and almost fixated college students are when it comes to accessing the internet. A few studies such as that of Jacobsen Forste, (2011) have highlightedRead MoreImpact Of Social Media On Business1820 Words à |à 8 PagesImpact of Social Media on Business: Effects of Social Networking Sites on Organisational / Academic Performance of London College of Business Management and Information Technology (LCBMIT) Index 1. Introduction 2. Background 3. Research Objectives and Methodology 4. Conclusion 5. References 6. Appendix A Introduction: The present study investigates the effect of use of Social Networking sites on organisational performance of LCBMIT. Blogs, tweets, moodle, and discussion boards, facebook updatesRead MoreTeenage Struggle4860 Words à |à 20 Pagesfield. Social Networking communities are here to stay. Facebook has over 500 million users, while twitter has over 200 million. Thatââ¬â¢s not even counting blogs or Youtube video blogs. Thereââ¬â¢s no doubt that the students are actively engaged in online communities. Some of the social networking sites have a negative amp; discernable effect on us as human beings. How much do these selected social networking sites affect out our actions, our thoughts, our decisions amp; in general our lives? Social networkingRead MoreImpact Of Social Media On Academic Performance Essay1822 Words à |à 8 PagesRelated impacts of using social media to the academic performances The study that was done by O Keeffe, and Clarke-Pearson, (2011) suggested that the onset of technological innovation has played a huge role that has affected the changes in psychological behaviors of adolescents that are mainly engaged in social media activities on a daily basis. Teenage pregnancies have been the outcome of the usage of some social media sites. Numerous students have gained access to multiple kinds of informationRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1298 Words à |à 6 PagesIt has been proven that social media usage produces the same effect as love in the brain by activating a chemical, known as dopamine. With that said, teenagers ages 15-19 spend at least three hours each day on various social media platforms. Throughout the past decade, the growth and advancements in technology have allowed for social media to excel more than ever. As social media improves, it becomes a bigger part in peopleââ¬â¢s daily lives. Due to the fact that the Internet has on ly leaped within theRead MoreEffects of Cyber Addiction1843 Words à |à 8 PagesThe Effects of Cyber Addiction in Academic Performance Among Selected First Year Students of San Beda College ââ¬â Alabang A Research Paper Presented to The Faculty of College of Arts and Sciences Major in Psychology Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa NBP Reservation, Poblacion, Muntinlupa City In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the subject PSY-312B-2 Psychological Research By: Bon, Lady Arriane E. Domanais, Alvin October 2010 CHAPTER 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction
Conflict Mediation and Peacemaking Free Essays
Conflict Resolution and Peacemaking Social Psychology-PSY/400 August 16, 2010 Matt Diggs Conflict Resolution and Peacemaking Conflict resolution is used in a variety of ways and includes many elements. The goal in this paper is analyze the chosen article for the elements of conflict resolution and peacemaking discussed by David G. Myers in his Social Psychology textbook and to draw parallels. We will write a custom essay sample on Conflict Mediation and Peacemaking or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Article: The Critical Role of Conflict Resolution in Teams: A Close Look at the Links Between Conflict Type, Conflict Management Strategies, and Team Outcomes, by Kristin J. Behfar, Randall S. Peterson, Elizabeth A. Mannix and William M. K. Trochim The idea was to find which conflict resolution strategies helped teams be the most successful in his or her current team and what each team experience brings to the next team experience. The study focuses on group satisfaction and performance based on how the team members handle conflict that arises throughout the experience and which conflict resolution strategies provided the team with the most success in both the project given and the social aspect. The groups were newly formed with no assigned leader to ensure the group developed the conflict resolution strategies.Elements of Conflict Resolution Cause of Conflict The examples of what causes conflict given in the article are similar to that of the textbook. Though the textbook outlines the causes for simpler reading the article makes it clear what elements may cause conflict. The textbook outlines social dilemmas, competition, perceived injustice, and misinterpretations as causes of conflicts, the examples in the article talk about how the conflicts can manifest into the form of passive aggressive behaviors such as power plays, blaming one another, attendance issues as well as withholding vital information from the group.According to Myers (2008) when two or more people interact their perceived needs and goals may conflict, indeed the goal in a team is to achieve the best outcome, though some people may have a different perception of that outcome or how to achieve it. Conflict Resolution Strategies (Article) The article outlines the conflict resolution process with a wide variety of behaviors including problem solving skills, communication, understanding the positions of others, as well as dealing with emotions (Behfar, Peterson, Mannix, and Trochim, 2008).The actual strategies include open communication, discuss or debate, and compromise and consensus w here each party says what is on their mind and work out the issue from there, the team goes through each solution and determined which was the easiest to defend with the information given or instead of debating the team focuses on compromise; rotating responsibilities, when the team changes or rotates responsibilities to foresee member conflicts, for example, ââ¬Å"we tried a new way of working together that better considered our busy schedulesâ⬠or ââ¬Å"we plotted out our busy times before the deadline and avoided meeting during those timesâ⬠(Behfar, Peterson, Mannix, and Trochim, 2008); Avoiding the conflict, the teams divided the work so the people that had a conflict never had to work directly together which is not the ideal usage of conflict resolution based on the fact that the conflict is only being ignored rather than solved. Conflict Resolution Strategies (Textbook)The text has similar ideas such as contact with one another, putting the group together can caus e a more tolerant attitude; cooperation, people having a common goal and working together to achieve it; communication, people can bargain (seek an agreement to a conflict through direct negotiation between the people) seek mediation (an attempt by a neutral person to resolve a conflict by facilitating communication and offering suggestions) or they can arbitrate (resolution of a conflict by a third and neutral person who studies both sides of the conflict and imposes a settlement); lastly is conciliation, this means that each party is not willing to just turn and walk away so one party slows steps back and in return as does the other party, it can be described as not turning their backs to each other but cautiously walking away. Article Conclusion Results of the study showed that majority rule voting was associated with high and increased task performance but had a low and decreasing member satisfaction.These results show that it is beneficial to all members and performance to reso lve conflict rather than ignoring or avoiding it, if two members of the team believe that he or she is not being heard (perceived injustice) then he or she will be unhappy in the group and in turn can cause further conflict within the group as previous examples show; passive aggressive behaviors such as power plays, blaming one another, attendance issues as well as withholding vital information from the group. The teams that were high and increasing in performance and member satisfaction developed equity, not necessarily equal, but a suitable way for all members of the team to contribute given any restrictions.The idea is for the performance and member satisfaction to be at its highest, to do so members of the team must keep this in mind when discussing contributions and ideas. The conclusion of the study is parallel to what would make sense as read in Myers textbook. If the proper steps are taken, most conflicts can be resolved through the conflict resolution and peacemaking elements. Conclusion The chosen article and the textbook discussed the same elements of conflict resolution and peacemaking, though described in alternative terms, the concepts were the same. There are several ways conflict can occur and with that there are several ways conflicts can be managed or solved. The conflict resolution strategy used would depend on the type of conflict as well as the type of people or behav iors involved. The main elements of conflict resolution are contact, cooperation, communication which includes bargaining, mediation, and arbitration, and finally conciliation. Within these elements several approaches can be used to resolve conflict. The ideal situation would be all members involved in the conflict walk away feeling that he or she has been satisfied but not necessarily that he or she has won.References Behfar, K. J. , Peterson, R. S. , Mannix, E. A. , Trochim, W. M. (2008). The Critical Role of Conflict Resolution in Team: A Close Look at the Links Between Conflict Tyoe, Conflict Management Strategies, and Team Outlooks. Journal of Applied Psychology , 170-188. Meyers, D. G. (2008). Social Psychology. New York City : McGraw-Hill. How to cite Conflict Mediation and Peacemaking, Papers
Saturday, April 25, 2020
The Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison Essay Example
The Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison Paper Jeffrey Reiman, author of The Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison, first published his book in 1979; it is now in its sixth edition, and he has continued to revise it as he keeps up on criminal justice statistics and other trends in the system. Reiman originally wrote his book after teaching for seven years at the School of Justice (formerly the Center for the Administration of Justice), which is a multidisciplinary, criminal justice education program at American University in Washington, D. C. He drew heavily from what he had learned from his colleagues at that university. Reiman is the William Fraser McDowell Professor of Philosophy at American University, where he has taught since 1970. He has written numerous books on political philosophy, criminology, and sociology. Reiman states his thesis in the Introduction. He claims that the goal of the American criminal justice system is not to eliminate crimeââ¬âor even to achieve justiceââ¬âbut to project to the people an image of the idea that the threat of crime eminates from the poor. The system must maintain a large population of poor criminals, and to this end, it must not reduce or eliminate the crimes that poor people commit. When crime declines, it is not because of our criminal justice policies, but in spite of them. In testing this idea, Reiman had his students construct a correctional system that would maintain a stable and visible group of criminals, rather than eliminating or reducing crime, and they suggested the following: enact laws against drug abuse, prostitution, and gambling; ive police, prosecutors, and judges broad discretion in deciding who gets arrested, charged, and sentenced to prison; make the prison experience demeaning; do not train prisoners for jobs after release; deprive offenders of certain rights for the rest of their lives. The system that emerges is what we have today. In the chapter, Crime Control in America, Reiman suggests that the system has been designed to fail. Imprisoning drug offenders, for instance, does nothing to reduce the number of drug offenders in society because they are immediately replaced. We will write a custom essay sample on The Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The decline in violent crime is more attributable to demographic changes than to enforcement efforts. Most of the decline in crime results from forces beyond the control of the criminal justice systems. Reiman also feels that we could reduce crime if we wanted to do so, and that our excuses are not really answers to the problem, but merely excuses to explain why the system fails. We know the causes of crimeââ¬âpoverty, prison, and drugsââ¬âyet we do nothing to change how these things operate, such as banning guns and decriminalizing drugs. In the chapter, A Crime by Any Other Name . . . Reiman considers how language is used to identify some actions, and he argues that such things as workplace-related deaths that could be prevented should be considered crimes, as well. As far as the criminal justice system is concerned, the face of crime is young, male, poor, and black. Reiman believes that the criminal justice system helps create this reality, projecting a particular image o f crime and hiding the larger reality of social injustice and even white-collar crime. They identify crime as a direct, personal assault and ignore many other damages caused by carelessness and greed of a different order. Reiman details threats from the workplace, the health care system, the use of chemicals by various companies, and poverty itself, none of which are considered crimes. Reiman feels that the criminal justice system distorts the image of what truly threatens society. In the chapter, . . . And the Poor Get Prison, Reiman points out what many have notedââ¬âthat the offender in prison is most likely someone from one of the lowest social and economic groups in the nation. The poor are more likely to be arrested for a particular crime, while wealthier people are merely warned. Reiman uses evidence of the differential treatment of blacks for several reasons: 1) blacks are disproportionately poor; 2) the factors that are most likely to keep an offender out of prison do not apply to poor blacks; 3) blacks and whites in prison come from the same general socio-economic status; 4) race adds to the effects of economic condition; and 5) the economic powers in America could end or reduce racist bias in the criminal justice system if they wanted to do so. Reiman believes they see it as to their economic advantage not to curb crime. He inds that police, prosecutors, and judges all make certain that the poor are more likely to go to prison than the well-to-do. This should not be the case, given that white-collar crime is costly, widespread, and rarely punished. Even when arrested and convicted, white-collar criminals do not do the same amount of time as the poor, and do not go to the same prisons. In his chapter, To the Vanquished Belong the Spoils, Reiman considers w hy the criminal justice system is failing and finds that it is not an accident, but rather an intentional action by the rich and powerful to keep the system operating as it is. He does not say this is a conspiracy and offers reasons why a conspiracy theory does not explain what has happened. The poor are more likely to be victims, as well, and they lack the money or power to change the system in any way. On the other hand, those who are in a position to change the system are not in enough jeopardy to initiate change. The criminal justice system is extremely visible in American society and popular culture, and there is an ideology of criminal justice that is implicit, concentrating on individual wrong-doers and directing our attention away from social institutions and their actions. This distorts the nature and reality of the problem facing society. Because there is an association between crime and poverty in the popular mind, there is also a bias against the poor. In the concluding chapter, Reiman considers what he calls the Crime of Justice, or the crime society is perpetrating against the poor and powerless by allowing the system to continue as structured, and, in effect, create crime rather than reducing it. The goals of protecting society and promoting justice are both ill-served under the current system. Taken as a whole, Reimans book puts forth a solid argument that the system does not serve the public as presently constituted, and the proof is not merely in growing or diminishing crime rates, but in incorporating a broader concept of social justice into the system itself. Certain specific actions might be taken, such as decriminalizing drugs or reducing the number of guns in circulation, but clearly each of these ideas has massive opposition waiting to stop any such effort. Reimans concept of social justice is more n keeping with sociological theories that find systemic reasons for crime, which is quite different from the prevailing individual actor theories that are so embedded in the system. Reiman is less convincing in the way he describes the system as intentionally bias, for he makes it sound as if it were an organized conspiracy. That is simply not the case. The book is provocative and has many good ideas, including a thorough analysis of the current criminal justice system a nd how that system may b changed to better represent, serve, and protect ALL Americans.
Wednesday, March 18, 2020
Response paper on Wheatleys On Being Brought From Africa to America
Response paper on Wheatleys On Being Brought From Africa to America That theres a God, that theres a Saviour too: Once I redemption neither sought nor knew. Some view our sable race with scornful eye, Their colour is a diabolic dye.Remember, Christians, Negroes, black as Cain, May be refind, and join th angelic train. (Wheatley, 12; Lauter, 575)Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Response paper on Wheatleyââ¬â¢s On Being Brought From Africa to America specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Literature is a discipline that has been used for centuries as a way of expressing peopleââ¬â¢s feelings as well as an avenue for passing across messages about important issues. Artists use their pieces of writing to communicate to the general public and bring about change concerning various issues that affect the society. This essay is thus a response paper to Wheatleyââ¬â¢s On Being Brought From Africa to America. The essay explains the meaning of Wheatleyââ¬â¢s short poem and addresses its co ntributions in American literature as well. The above passage is a poem by Phillis Wheatley that talks about a slave shipped from her native land to another continent. The poet implies that the subjectââ¬â¢s homeland practiced paganism and the exposure to a new setting made her aware of Christianity. The subject finds something positive in her slavery; Christianity, which she and the other slaves embrace. Religion was a major theme in most works of art written by African-American writers during the era of slave trade in the 18th and 19th century in America. They dwelled on Christianity because it was a form of solace that gave them hope. The excerpt goes on to say that many people, especially Christians, view the black man as being sinful hence uses this to scorn them. The poet implies that the White American judges the black man solely on the color of his skin and nothing else. To the White, the color of the black man prevents him from doing good including being intelligent and even being creative. But the poet reminds them that though they might be black, they also have a chance of getting in Heaven. She also implies that being black-skinned is not a hindrance to greatness. This poem reflects on the woes of the black people who were brought into America from their motherland, Africa, to work as slaves. The phrases mercy brought me and on being brought are ironic in that they imply that Africans moved to America on their own free will, which was never the case (Wheatley, 12). But in the real sense women, men, and children were kidnapped and forced into ships where most of them died due to hunger and sickness as they were shipped off to America to be slaves. Wheatley does not want to come out as a slavery critic, that is why it seems as though she is thanking ââ¬Ëmercyââ¬â¢ and not the slave traders for bringing her from her pagan land. ââ¬ËMercyââ¬â¢ is a symbol of a higher power that saved her from heathenism. Readers could also conclude that Wheatley does not want to give power to the slave traders by not crediting them for her redemption from paganism to them.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The white American, especially the ones who practiced Christianity, judge the black man harshly due to the fact that he did not practice Christianity hence they labeled him a pagan or a heathen. The phrase view our sable race with scornful eye in the above passage is purposely used to incite the reader to take a critical approach to slavery, which considers both the negative and the positive sides of the story. This is because, sable is desirable and valuable. Hence, the black manââ¬â¢s race is valuable and the color of his skin makes him desirable. But in the next line in her poem, Wheatley uses the phrase ââ¬Å"diabolic dieâ⬠contrasting the previous phrase (p. 12). This phrase reflects the perception w hite men had for black men then and in the present world. Emphasis is put on the black manââ¬â¢s weaknesses and little regard is put on the positive. Africa, the cradle of the black man, is viewed as the home of ââ¬Ëevilââ¬â¢ and nothing good is expected to come out of there. The poet disapproves this notion saying that, ââ¬Å"Remember, Christians, Negroes, black as Cain, May be refind, and join th angelic trainâ⬠(p. 12). Wheatley uses this line to point out the fact that God does not discriminate, therefore, ââ¬Ëthe angelic trainââ¬â¢ will consist of both the white man and the black man (p.12). Towards the end, she reminds the readers of the message in the poem by using the term ââ¬Ërememberââ¬â¢ which is a command to simply imply ââ¬Å"lest you forget.â⬠On Being Brought From Africa to America brings out Wheatley as a preacher. She dwells on Christianity and how those against slaves should act especially if they are Christians. The major themes a re slavery, Christianity and redemption. Redemption in that, the subject is saved from her pagan way of life. Wheatleyââ¬â¢s work is powerful based on its content. The African-Americanââ¬â¢s place in the society has been and still is a sensitive issue in America. Her work may be an expression of her own experiences. She proved that Africans could be educated and produce quality and creative work just like the white people. During the era of slavery, the white Americans did not believe that an African, let alone a woman, could write poems. In this regard, before she could publish her work, Wheatley was forced to legally defend the authenticity of her literary ability, which worked in her favor when the court concluded that she did indeed write those poems. To the contrary, publishers in Boston, all of who were whites, refused to publish her text forcing her to publish her work in London (Gates, p. 5). This goes to show just how much the white Americans were rigid and did not wa nt to accept the fact that the black Americans were just as good as them in whatever field. The poem can be said to be a reflection of Wheatleyââ¬â¢s personal experiences. Wheatley was bought by John and Susanna Wheatley and brought to America in 1761 where she worked as a house-help for the Wheatley family in Boston. She was forced to take up the name Wheatley as she now belonged to them.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Response paper on Wheatleyââ¬â¢s On Being Brought From Africa to America specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This shows that not only were the Africans deprived of their freedom, but also their sense of identity. Even though she was a slave, her slavery had some positive impact on her life as her mistress insisted on educating her hence developing her skills in poetry. Despite this, she was still aware of the fact that she was a slave and was only allowed to write because of the kind-heartedness of her master (Gates, p. 5). Wheatleyââ¬â¢s poem can be placed alongside Thomas Paineââ¬â¢s Common Sense. ââ¬ËTis not the affair of a city, a county, a province, or a kingdom, but of a continent of at least one eighth part of the habitable globe. Tis not the concern of a day, a year, or an age; posterity are virtually involved in the contest, and will be more or less affected, even to the end of time, by the proceedings nowââ¬â¢ (Paine, 1; Lauter, 455) Paine is referring to Americaââ¬â¢s politics in the above quote. He says that the issue of prospering politics is not the sole responsibility of one city or country, but it should be the concern of the whole continent. The quote symbolizes unity among all humankind. That is, it is everyoneââ¬â¢s responsibility to ensure that countries are governed in a manner that leads to prosperity. The success resulting from prospering politics or the struggle towards achieving prospering politics cannot be realized in a day or a year; it takes time, probably years. His arguments were based majorly on the idea of American independence from England. He questioned the English monarchy and the English Parliament, thus the need for America to gain independence. His political style of writing makes this quote powerful as he was more concerned with the issue of independence. Paines work contributed greatly to the discussion about independence in the public debate; a topic which had initially been considered ââ¬Ëtabooââ¬â¢ to discuss in the public arena. The main theme in Paineââ¬â¢s writing was independence and his ideas contributed to American literature in such a way that branded him the founding father of the United States. In his book, Paine urges Americans to fight for their independence from the British. He did not agree with the British government and their views so he did not understand why Americans should remain under their rule hence advocated for independence.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Likewise, Wheatley indirectly attacked the white American through her work during a time that it was a taboo to do so. While Paine uses his literature to campaign for the independence of America, Wheatley uses her literature to advocate for salvation of African American. Wheatley wanted African Americans to be given an equal opportunity to Christianity. Views on African American literature have greatly changed since the days of slavery and this form of literature has become an integral part of American literature. Wheatleyââ¬â¢s work was considered to be of quality according to the standards of literature. Her work is often cited to point out that Africans are human and equal to the white man. Wheatleyââ¬â¢s work negates the notion that Africans are intellectually inferior. This should encourage African-American students that they too can make it in whatever field they choose to specialize in. The poem also acts like a lens through which students can examine an authorââ¬â¢s work. By reading Wheatleyââ¬â¢s work, students are able to come across important literary devices, which when their effect on literary work is understood goes a long way to equip students with vital skills of literature that can be used to critically evaluate other pieces of work. In this poem, there is the use of irony and symbolism as explained in this discussion. These elements assist one in comprehending any piece of work. Being able to understand the deeper message in Wheatleyââ¬â¢s poem enables students to appreciate her, not only as an African-American poet or a woman poet, but also as a pioneer of African-American literature. She combines poetic devices and her life experiences to create a unique voice within the American literary tradition. Hence, she has represented American literature by talking about issues that have shaped present day America. This poem ties into some of the themes and concepts discussed in class about American literature including: independence from various forms of enslavement, issues like women recognition in various sectors and the place of the black man in American society. In conclusion, Phillis Wheatleyââ¬â¢s work of art has greatly contributed to American literature as explained in the above discussion. Her involvement in literature as a black woman has enhanced and changed how the black man and woman are viewed especially in the literary field, which was dominated by white males. Her poem suggests to the reader that every negative thing has a positive side as it is through slavery that she came to learn about Christianity. Gates, Henry. Phillis Wheatley: Americas Second Black Poet and Her Encounters with the Founding Fathers. New York: Basic Civitas Books, 2003. Print Lauter, Paul. The Heath Anthology of American Literature, Concise Edition. Belmont, CA: Cengage/Wadsworth Publishing, 2003. Wheatley, Phillis. Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral. New York: Cosimo Inc.,2005. Web.
Monday, March 2, 2020
Rivera Surname Meaning and Origin
Rivera Surname Meaning and Origin Rivera is a common Hispanic surname bestowed on a person who lived on a riverbank, from ribera, the Spanish word for riverbank. The name may also be a habitational name for someone from any one of the places named Rivera. Rivera is also a northern Italian variation of the surname Ribera, which also means river bank or shore, from theà Italian riberaà (Late Latin riparia), meaning bank, shore. The Rivera surname can be traced back to Gonzalo Là ³pez de Rivera, Lord of the Castle of Rivera in Galicia in the 1200s, according to Instituto Genealà ³gico e Histà ³rico Latinoamericano. Some sources, however, claim that the Riveras are direct descendants of Sancho Belloso, natural-born son of the King of Leà ³n, Ramiro III. Others, that the name dates back to ancient Roman times. Rivera is the 9th most common Hispanic surname. Surname Origin:à Spanish Alternate Surname Spellings:à RIBERA, RIVA, RIVERO, RIVIERE, RIBA Famous People With the Surname Rivera Chita Rivera - American dancer, singer, and actressDiego Rivera - Mexican painter and muralistGeraldo Rivera - American talk show host and journalistJenni Rivera - Mexican American singer Where Do People With the Rivera Surname Live? Rivera is the 260th most common surname in the world, according to surname distribution data fromà Forebears, found in greatest numbersà in Mexico and with the highest density in Puerto Rico where it is the most common surname. The Rivera surname is also very common in Honduras and El Salvador, where it ranks 8th, as well as Nicaragua (19th), Panama (24th), Mexico (29th) and Guatemala (30th). Within Europe, Rivera is most frequently found in Spain, according toà WorldNames PublicProfiler, especially in the Extremadura and Galicia regions. The surname is also very common in the United States, especially in the states of New Mexico and New York. Genealogy Resources for the Surname Rivera 100 Common Hispanic Surnames Their MeaningsGarcia, Martinez, Rodriguez, Lopez, Hernandez... Are you one of the millions of people sporting one of these top 100 common Hispanic last names? How to Research Hispanic HeritageLearn how to get started researchingà your Hispanic ancestors, including the basics of family tree research and country-specific organizations, genealogical records, and resources for Spain, Latin America, Mexico, Brazil, the Caribbean, and other Spanish speaking countries. Rivera Family Crest - Its Not What You ThinkContrary to what you may hear, there is no such thing as a Rivera family crest or coat of arms for the Rivera surname.à Coats of arms are granted to individuals, not families, and may rightfully be used only by the uninterrupted male-line descendants of the person to whom the coat of arms was originally granted.à Rivera Family Genealogy ForumSearch this popular genealogy forum for the Rivera surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Rivera query. FamilySearch - Rivera GenealogyAccess over 4.8 million free historical records and lineage-linked family trees posted for the Rivera surname and its variations on this free genealogy website hosted by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. GeneaNet - Rivera RecordsGeneaNet includes archival records, family trees, and other resources for individuals with the Rivera surname, with a concentration on records and families from France, Spain, and other European countries. RIVERA Surname Family Mailing ListsThis free mailing list for researchers of the Rivera surname and its variations includes subscription details and searchable archives of past messages. DistantCousin.com - RIVERA Genealogy Family HistoryExplore free databases and genealogy links for the last name Rivera. The Rivera Genealogy and Family Tree PageBrowse family trees and links to genealogical and historical records for individuals with the last name Rivera from the website of Genealogy Today. References Cottle, Basil.à Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967. Dorward, David.à Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket edition), 1998. Fucilla, Joseph.à Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003. Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges.à A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989. Hanks, Patrick.à Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003. Reaney, P.H.à A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997. Smith, Elsdon C.à American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.
Friday, February 14, 2020
Accounting and finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1
Accounting and finance - Essay Example f the organization which will help them in making better and informed decisions; increase their job effectiveness and improve organizational performance (Needles et al., 2010). Management accountants play a role in all stages of a decision making process which involves planning, performing, evaluating and communicating. Their expertise in financial reporting will allow them assist in decision making process. Any business decision has to be based on sound financial knowledge and this is where management accountants are vital. The various areas of business that management accountants play a role are: designing of business strategy, resource usage, internal control, corporate governance, safeguard tangible/intangible assets, decision making, planning and controlling activities, value enhancement, performance improvement, etc (Collier et al., 2006). The role of the management accountants is limited to only serve the internal decision makes of an organization. The focus of management accountants is forward thinking. Management accountants use the financial information and design models that predict the future financial projections. Financial accountants also play an equally important role in effective business management. The role of financial accountants is to assist all stakeholders of an organization by preparing financial statements which summarises and indicates the financial health of the organization. Financial accountants are required to prepare financial statements that assist not only internal but also external decision makers such as shareholders, owners, lenders, banks, suppliers, etc (Loughran, 2011). Unlike management accountants, financial accountants are not seen as business consultants or advisors. The role of the financial accountants is to make the financial information of an organization available in a user friendly way to the stakeholders. Financial accountants are required to look analyse the past performance of an organization and prepare
Saturday, February 1, 2020
Human Resource Management at Nokia Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words
Human Resource Management at Nokia - Case Study Example Same was the case with Nokia, it had to determine a particular line of business to choose and divest the rest. He declared the strategic intent of Nokia as "focused, grouped, telecom-oriented and value-added." One of the key reasons for the success was the remarkable team work of five main figures of the organization, under the dynamic leadership of Ollila. As the time passed and the group progressed, a number of other strategic changes also took place; such as, the injection of US capital in the organization, the global expansion, the product-specific strategies. Setting own standards (WAP), Nokia Venture Organization, fact-based management etc. Happiness comes never alone; it does bring some undesirable consequences as well, either in the long run or in the short run. Same is the case with Nokia; there are a number of facts which are influencing the current problems. Some of the problems faced by the Nokia group, along with their background facts are as follows. Currently, the growth rate for Nokia is 25-35 percent. Nokia was looking as a prospect of one hundred thousand employees round the world. This desire was deeply rooted in the history of the performance of Nokia. Nokia wanted to be the market leader at worldwide level. It was not possible by limiting its operations only in the Finland only. As a result, implementing the word global of the strategic intent, it started to expand beyond the borders of Finland. At that time, this strategy had a positive impact. It was so, on the basis of the fact that this expansion brought the presence of Nokia in new markets, thus it resulted in increase in sales and consequently, increase in the market share. This increase in market share was well reflected in the performance of Nokia in the initial years of 1990's. However, now further expansion would have proved to be costly in many regards. It would have been costly not only in monetary terms, but in terms of other aspects as well. The main cost in that regard would be the diseconomies of scale in terms of management resources. The more the company was expanding; it was loosing the central values, which were the reason of success in the past. Moreover, the unity of organizational culture was being lost. Lowering Prices Another challenge faced by the Nokia group now was the pressure of market forces to lower the prices. Initially, when the technology was new, the competitors were few, the prices for the mobile phones were high. Thus, it was possible to have high margins. But now all the mobile phone companies were being squeezed from the two sides. On one hand, the global price war is being in the process forcing the mobile phone companies to lower the prices. On the other hand, the more fierce competition is to attract the fresh talent. All the companies, especially the mobile phone companies require the talented young blood to work for their company and make strategies to respond to the dynamic environment. Thus, all the companies are offering the higher salaries and other financial incentives to attract those dynamic managers. As a result of this tug of war, the companies are on one hand pressurized to lower the prices, while on the other hand, they are bound to offer high salaries to retain thei r knowledge asset (human resource), this has become a real challenge for Nokia as well in current
Friday, January 24, 2020
THE ELEMENT OF SATIRE WITH RESPECT TO CHAUCER?S ?CANTERBURY TALES? :: essays research papers fc
THESIS: THE ELEMENT OF SATIRE WITH RESPECT TO CHAUCERââ¬â¢S ââ¬Å"CANTERBURY TALESâ⬠It is human nature to laugh when an event goes wrong or to make a mockery of an all too serious person. But what if authors had the power to use this instinct within humans to drive a point across? In fact they do and they call this literary toolâ⬠¦satire. Many authors have used this tool as a backbone in their writings; others have only managed to throw in elements of satire here and there. However, there was one author who had mastered this literary tool, and who could use it to the extremes. He had the ability to use it as playfully and lightheartedly as if to just tease. But, in an instant, he could use it to denigrate a person and ruin all that was left of their self-dignity. His name was Geoffrey Chaucer and his weapon of choice, satire. Satire is one of the most effective ways of writing. It allows the writer to use his imagination to the fullest and be as malicious as he deems necessary, yet not cause the reader to leave in disgust (Highet 242). Satire is a form of literature that readers expect to find some form of profound ideas. However, with satire comes a variation of the truth. While satire is grounded in truth, it is a tainted form. Distorted by the writer as a way of expressing an idea (Highet 234). It is not quite certain where the origins of satire started, but most believe that it was the Romans to first coin the term satire (Highet 24). Satura, meaning dish of mixed ingredients (HTTP://WWW.GALENET.COM/SERVLET/DC). Two men that could be credited with the title of ââ¬Å"The Grandfathers of Satireâ⬠are the Roman poets Horace and Lucilius who wrote volumes of poetry, which included their own views on world politics, social fads, and the characters of their friends (Highet 24). Now, one must ask oneself why would an author choose to write in satire? Possibly it was personal grudges (Highet 238). Or another reason may be to state an ideal. In this case, the satire is not just to belittle a particular idea, but also to send a warning as an example (Highet 243). Other reasons for a satirist include, their personal feeling of inferiority or the desire to better society (Highet 240-241). Chaucer was as straightforward as a man can get (Wagenknecht 72). He saw the world as a down to earth fellow who was regarded as ââ¬Å"sweetâ⬠(Wagenknecht 141).
Thursday, January 16, 2020
The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber
Francis Macomber notes on analysis The narrative voice The story is told through an omniscient narrator in third person, who is passively observing. Nothing is hidden to the reader, revealing this unpleasant atmosphere. Ex. from p. 9: Macomber stepped out of the curved opening at the side of the front seat, onto the step and down onto the ground. The lion still stood looking majestically and coolly toward this object that his eyes only showed in silhouette, bulking like some super-rhino. There was no man smell carried toward him and he watched the object, moving his great head a little from side to side.Then watching the object, not afraid, but hesitating before going down the bank to drink with such a thing opposite him, he saw a man figure detach itself from it and he turned his heavy head and swung away toward the cover of the trees as he heard a cracking crash and felt the slam of a. 30-06 220-grain solid bullet that bit his flank and ripped in sudden hot scalding nausea through his stomach. He trotted, heavy, big-footed, swinging wounded full-bellied, through the trees toward the tall grass and cover, and the crash came again to go past him ripping the air apart.Then it crashed again and he felt the blow as it hit his lower ribs and ripped on through, blood sudden hot and frothy in his mouth, and he galloped toward the high grass where he could crouch and not be seen and make them bring the crashing thing close enough so he could make a rush and get the man that held it. This example from the text shows how much you should the omniscient teller extends ââ¬â this is the lion's point of view; the part where it gets shot. By going into the minds of the animals he creates a parallel between the people and animals. Characters Robert Wilson Quote, p. 20: By my troth, I care not; a man can die but once; we owe God a death and let it go which way it will, he that dies this year is quit for the next [.. ]â⬠â⬠You grow up when you kill an animal, not w hen you fucking turn fucking 21â⬠. Wilson is sort of this product of Africa. Neglects this more sensitive side to himself because it reveals to much about him. He wants to be this machine, this MAN, which the idea of being a Sensitivo does not fit with. Wilson's thoughts on Americans: From p. 20: Itââ¬â¢s that some of them stay little boys so long, Wilson thought. Sometimes all their lives. Their figures stay boyish when theyââ¬â¢re fifty.The great American boy-men. Damned strange people. But he liked this Macomber now. Wilson's thoughts on women: Can't live with them ââ¬â can't live without them. Sees them as a complete strange specie. * He blames Francis for Margot sleeping with him. From p. 4: ââ¬Å"Oh, anything,â⬠said Wilson. ââ¬Å"Simply anything. â⬠They are, he thought, the hardest in the world; the hardest, the cruelest, the most predatory and the most attractive and their men have softened or gone to pieces nervously as they have hardened. Or is it that they pick men they can handle? They canââ¬â¢t know that much at the age they marry, he thought.He was grateful that he had gone through his education on American women before now because this was a very attractive one. Margaret Macomber (Margot) Francis' wife (not married out of love. Stays together because he's rich and she's pretty (and witty and gaaaaaay) She is dishonest Controls Francis, has the upper hand in the relationship, â⬠You don't have to wait long when you have an advantage. Is the prettiest woman (in Africa). The reason she doesn't leave him at home in America is that there she isn't the prettiest one. She and Francis need each other, but through the story the balance shifts and it has consequences. The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber While reading ââ¬Å"The Short & Happy Life of Francis Macomber,â⬠I focused on the question, what made his life short and happy. At first I took the interpretation of short and happy literally, translating too, living a short life (age) and happy meaning (wealth). After some thought though I realize that Hemingway meant something entirely different. Francis Macomber in the beginning of the short story is a ââ¬Å"cowardâ⬠causing his wife to loath him, and even the staff to judge and question his manhood. Finally Francis overcomes his cowardly behavior and finally ââ¬Å"lives. ââ¬Å"You know I donââ¬â¢t think Iââ¬â¢d ever be afraid of anything againâ⬠¦Something happened in me after we first saw the buff and started after him. Like a dam bursting. It was pure excitement. â⬠It is at this moment that I think Francis begins to live life, while simultaneously become happy as he has just overcome his cowardliness. Moments later his wife (accidently? ) shoots hi mâ⬠¦ Whether or not it was an accident is up for discussion, but that is what I think Hemingway meant when he titled his short story, ââ¬Å"The Short & Happy Life of Francis Macomber. â⬠Nowâ⬠¦ Did his wife kill him on purpose or was it actually an accident. This kind of confused me because I feel like I can argue both sides, however, I feel like the stronger argument is her intentionally killing her husband for the reasons belowâ⬠¦ She could of intentionally done it because of her attitude and actions prior to killing him. First off she was giving him crap about being a coward, and on top of that, I think she also slept with Wilson since unlike her husband he is not a coward. This was never actually stated but thatââ¬â¢s how I inferred it.Also, moments before the gunshot, Macomber at one point looks back at her and waves, she, with the rifle besides her does not wave back. Even though love is a missing component in their relationship, she would of waved back if she was feeling in control of the situation but now that Macomber is fearless he has control. I think she feels bitter and needs to retaliate because of this, thus why she pulls the trigger and ââ¬Å"accidentlyâ⬠shoots him. Wilson in the end also says, ââ¬Å"He would of left you too,â⬠so maybe she also did it, because she, like Wilson also knew that.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
The World Of West Africa - 1580 Words
Between the years 1500 and 1900, Europeans forced hundreds of millions of people from West and Central Africa to become slaves in the Americas. Once in the Americas, they were put on plantations and worked in brutal, degrading conditions. Millions of Africans were killed in the process. They were stripped of their identity and were no longer considered human, just a slave to the forces of white men. The people of west africa had a rich culture and history, as well as a variety of political systems, such as kingdoms and city states, before European slavers arrived on their shores. Art, learning and technology flourished in Africa. The people were skilled in medicine, mathematics and astronomy. They made luxury items in bronze, ivory, gold and terracotta. Each of these items were valued by the Portuguese and other Europeans, along with spices, particularly pepper. The Europeans bought and kidnapped some Africans who were for sale in Europe. However, transatlantic slaving did not becom e a dominant trade until the 17th century when plantation owners demanded workers to supply the ever increasing demand for sugar. Most of the Africans enslaved were war captives. Some, however, were kidnapped or sold into slavery to pay a debt. These captives were shackled to each other and marched to the coast where they waited in stone forts. The journey to the coast often took as long as months. Once the slaving ships arrived, the Europeans would offload the many trade goods to give toShow MoreRelatedEducation Of West Afric A Little Background Information1101 Words à |à 5 PagesEducation In West Africa Illiteracy rates in West Africa are the highest in the world (Dakar). In the United States the ability to read with competence, or even receiving education to do so, is something thatââ¬â¢s often taken for granted. We often forget that this privilege is not universally shared. This is especially true in West Africa. Communities there lack the resources and structured society to provide citizens with opportunities to increase their literacy. What the current education is likeRead MoreThe Trade Routes And The Spread Of Islam1599 Words à |à 7 Pagesand the Impact on West Africa Through the Spread of Islam Along These Routes The trade routes of Mali are not as well known as others like the Silk Road, but they were influential in the trade of North Africa and forever influenced history. These trade routes conveyed gold, salt, and, to a lesser extent, copper to empires in the Middle East and Mediterranean. However, the most influential effect of these trade routes was the spread of Islam throughout West and Central Africa. The empire of MaliRead MoreEffects Of The Age Of Exploration1195 Words à |à 5 Pagestime of both good and bad when the Europeans founded new lands and colonize them, such as the New World. To them, they had greatly benefited as their power grew but for others, their land were invaded and lost many lives. The Spanish and the Portuguese are two main leaders of Europe that began the movement of exploration and colonization. Because of their actions, regions like Latin America and West Africa were at a deep disadvantage, being control by other country. But because of the age of explorationRead MoreWest Africa s Struggle With Health Care1721 Words à |à 7 PagesWest Africaââ¬â¢s Struggle with Health Care Africa is the cradle of the humanity, and the second most populated continent. West Africa has suffered from lack of infrastructure and healthcare. This handicap is characterised by the weather knowing that the west in close to the equator. The tropical climate bring a lot of mosquitos, wich brings malaria to the children and the women. One of the major need are the number of doctors is low. Most African countries import their medicine from the exterior:Read MoreWhy Literacy Rate Of South Africa Is Higher Than That Of West Africa? Essay1714 Words à |à 7 PagesWhy literacy rate in South Africa is higher than that of West Africa? The countries in South Africa are already done much better in the development work along with education system by increasing the literacy rate in the country whereas the countries of West Africa are still too much back warded about the literacy in their society. These two parts of the continent are opposite to each other about the awareness and beneficial factor of education. In countries of South Africa, people are known as sociallyRead Morechanges in Africa from 500 C.E to 1500 C.E783 Words à |à 4 PagesChanges in Africa from 500 C.E to 1500C.E The role of religion has changed over time in West Africa from the migration of Islam bringing its new faith, rituals, and establishment of a greater connection with the outside world through trade and cultural diffusion. However the unique African religion that existed beforehand was still retained; the African culture still believing in animism and polytheism even after the spread of Islam. From 1000-1500 CE the role of religion has seen changes and continuitiesRead MoreImpact Of Slave Trade On West Africa1153 Words à |à 5 PagesFor 300 years, Africa participated in the Atlantic Slave Trade, providing humans in exchange for other goods. During that 300 years, some twelve million Africans were transported to the Americas. This mass, forced migration had many consequences for Africa, in many aspects of its history. In World History classesââ¬âboth high school and collegeââ¬â these consequences for Africa are usually omitted, and a more Eurocentric view of the Atlantic Sla ve Trade dominates. Because of this, many are not aware ofRead MoreMali : The Largest Country1246 Words à |à 5 Pages1. Mali - Mali is the eighth largest country in the entire West Africa. The economic center of Mali runs on agriculture and also fishing. Mali is the third largest gold producing country in the world, another interesting thing it produces is salt. Mali also produced a federation in the year 1960 after gaining independence Mali had gotten the Mali federation. 2. Chad - Chad is located in central West Africa it borders with Libya and Sudan on either side of it. Chad is a very unique place it isRead MoreImpact Of Trans Atlantic Slave Trade On African Societies1314 Words à |à 6 PagesFor 300 years, Africa participated in the Atlantic slave trade, providing humans in exchange for other goods. During that 300 years, some twelve million Africans were transported to the Americas. This mass, forced migration had many consequences for Africa, in many aspects of its history. In World History classesââ¬âboth high school and collegeââ¬â these consequences for Africa are usually omitted, and a more Eurocentric view of the Atlantic slave trade dominates. Because of this, many are not aware ofRead MoreThe Growth Of Trade Between Africa1037 Words à |à 5 Pages The growth of trade between Africa, Asia and Europe influenced a very important religion. The location of the Islamic world was ideal for trade, it lay between the Mediterranean S ea and the Indian Ocean. Muslims traveled by land and sea, creating a network of trade. A Muslim scholar named Ibn Battuta traveled around Europe, Africa and Asia for about 7 years. Ibn Battuta traveled all around West Africa, Europe and Asia. The goods they traded were silk, paper, dishes, spices, gems and coconuts
Monday, December 23, 2019
The Effects Of Dementia On The Brain Essay - 1262 Words
Usually in chronic or progressive nature, Dementia is a syndrome where there is a deterioration in oneââ¬â¢s cognitive function. Which is dramatically greater than normal cognitive deterioration expected from normal aging. It is caused by a variety of diseases and injuries that affect the brain, such as a stroke or Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease, 60-70% of cases are contributed to Alzheimerââ¬â¢s. Dementia affects memory, comprehension, calculation, language, judgment, thinking, and learning capacity. This is devastating on the person affected and also the family of the person affected and can commonly lead to deterioration in emotional control, motivation, and social behavior. Worldwide, it is estimated that 47.5 million people are living with dementia, 7.7 million new cases every year, and it is estimated that 75.6 million will be affected in 2030. Dementia is damage of nerve cells in several areas of the brain and affects people differently based on the location of the damaged nerve cells. The type of dementia is usually grouped by what they have in common, as in the area of the brain affected or whether they are progressive (worsen over time). There also some dementias that are caused by a reaction to medications or vitamin deficiencies and can possibly improve with treatment. Progressive dementias that progress over time and are not reversible and have causes that are currently unknown but, over time, science might be able to pinpoint a direct cause. Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease is the mostShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Dementia On The Brain Essay1594 Words à |à 7 Pagesit can cause brain damage which can lead to dementia. Dementia isnââ¬â¢t necessarily a disease but rather terminology to describe a set of symptoms. ââ¬Å"Severe impairment in intellectual capacity and personality, often due to damage to the brainâ⬠(Gazzaniga, Grison, Heatherton, 2015). In other words, dementia comes with an inability to process surroundings, a difference in character, and, depending in severity, complete memory loss. This loss is because nerve cells in the parts of the brain that are responsibleRead MoreDementia And Its Effect On The Function Of The Brain1399 Words à |à 6 PagesDementia is a term used to describe the symptoms of a number of illnesses which effe ct the function of the brain. It is an umbrella term describing the progressive decline in a personââ¬â¢s cognitive ability. The type and severity of symptoms varies with each type of dementia and is usually has a gradual onset, is progressive and irreversible. (1) Research conducted by the Australian government in 2011, estimated that 298,000 Australians have been diagnosed with dementia and based on current projectionsRead MoreIs Dementia A Progressive Brain Dysfunction?1016 Words à |à 5 Pagesdiagnosed with dementia, one must suffer a decline in mental ability severe enough to interfere with daily life. While symptoms of dementia can vary greatly, the most common indicators are memory issues, communication and language impairment, and the loss of ability to focus and pay attention. Symptoms of dementia often tend to start out slowly and then gradually progress over time. Most of the types of dementia continue to worsen and are usually irreversible. Observable dementia signs may include:Read MoreAlzheimer s Disease : The Most Common Form Of Dementia1427 Words à |à 6 PagesDementia, known as one of the world s current pandemics, is estimated to be the fourth most common cause of death in the developed country, second only to cardiovascul ar, cerebrovascular diseases and cancer. With the aging population, dementia has gradually become a serious threat to the health of the elderly people in Australia. Alzheimer s disease is the most common form of dementia. Alzheimer s disease usually occurs in a primary degenerative encephalopathy in senile and pre senior periodRead MoreThe Difference Between Dementia And Alzheimer s Disease1523 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe difference between Dementia and Alzheimer s disease. Dementia is not a disease, it is a term used to describe Neurological conditions that involves some form of serious mental disorder such as memory loss, confusion, and impaired judgment. Alzheimer s is an actual disease, which is a form of Dementia and the most common type of Dementia; it is accountable for 60% - 80% of all cases of Dementia. Dementia has been around for many years dating back to the 1900 s. Dementia refers to a group of symptomsRead MoreTypes of Dementia1550 Words à |à 7 PagesDEMENTIAââ¬â¢S Dementia is a vague term used to describe a person that has loss of memory and change in behavior and activities. It goes beyond the forgetfulness and absent minded. It is commonly used In reference to the elderly, when cognitive abilities start to slip from oneââ¬â¢s own control. Dementia cannot be diagnosed due to memory loss alone. It must be accompanied by two or more interruptions of brain function. Individuals who suffer from a disease that causes dementia undergo a number of changesRead MoreThe National Institute Of Neurological Disorders And Stroke Defines Dementia1563 Words à |à 7 PagesStroke defines dementia as:ââ¬Å" word for a group of symptoms caused by disorders that affect the brain. It is not a specific disease. People with dementia may not be able to think well enough to do normal activities, such as getting dressed or eating. They may lose their ability to solve problems or control their emotions. Their personalities may change. They may become agitated or see things that are not there. (Health, 2014).This essay is going to discuss and explore what dementia is and the fourRead MoreDrug Therapy And Its Effects On The Health Of Individuals Essay1587 Words à |à 7 Pagesabundance of lives and will continue to progress over the next generations. Medical breakthroughs appear to happen quite commonly now, and that clearly means something for the effects of drugs. However, drug therapy is not the only effective type of therapy and does not work for every disease. Cancer, Parkinsonââ¬â¢s disease, and dementia have been effecting more and more people over time and there is still no cure or promising treatment. Therefore, we must look at different options when considering the wellRead MoreDiabetes And Dementia. Justice Nathan. Animal Physiology1569 Words à |à 7 Pages Diabetes and Dementia Justice Nathan Animal Physiology Lab Dr. Ritchie May 2, 2017 As the population continues to age, different risk factors also increase. There are so many diseases that are becoming a major threat to public health worldwide. The rate of all the different risk factors continue to increase, and with those to continued increases it will push other risk factors to increase. For example, with the increased risked of obesity, the risk of diabetes also increasesRead MoreUnit 533 Understand the Process and Experience of Dementia1432 Words à |à 6 Pages |There are many causes of dementia. Dementia is caused by changes to the brain; there are different | | | |types of Dementia. Vascular dementia is caused when the brains blood supply is disrupted, the brain| | | |does not get enough oxygen and brain cells die off. Lewys Body dementia is caused by lumps of | | | |protein in the brain which interfere with chemicals of the brain ââ¬Ëdopamineââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëacetylcholineââ¬â¢ |
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Autobiography in psychology Free Essays
Ms. Darlene Gigabits August 12, 2014 Chocolate Hills The Chocolate Hills are probably Bollââ¬â¢s most famous tourist attraction. They look like giant mole hills, or as some say, womenââ¬â¢s breasts, and remind us of the hills in a small childââ¬â¢s drawing. We will write a custom essay sample on Autobiography in psychology or any similar topic only for you Order Now Most people who first see pictures of this landscape can hardly believe that these hills are not a man-made artifact. To get back to Dignitary, you will have to walk back to the main road, and wait for a bus to pass by. The last bus room Carmen to Dignitary leaves at four P. M. Alternatively, you can use the services of the motorcyclists who often wait here for tourist, and ride ââ¬Ëhabit-habit,ââ¬â¢ or motorbike taxi. Boll was gifted with very amazing land formations such as these hills. It may not give you a majestic aura but it can make you appreciate how mysterious these natural wonders are. The viewing deck area may need to undergo a few more improvements El Indo Palatal Rocks and corals would hurt your feet so for those who have not been here yet, donââ¬â¢t forget to bring and wear your best aqua shoes to avoid going home with cuts. Also, a dry bag to keep your things will make you happy especially if your camera is not water proof. As a divers, you should do at least one or two days of diving in El Indo. There are many nice dive sites in El Indo. I especially loved the rock formations and caves and of course the turtles Island hopping tours are a must in El Indo! Do them all for there is several and they are all different from each other and really fantastic. The lunches are usually cooked over a charcoal fire on a deserted beach. Kayak Tours to the lagoons and beaches around Million are many travelers favorite. For he fittest, I highly recommend you climb the cliff, towering El Indo town for a challenging hike and a breathtaking view Mayo Volcano Despite its tragic past, Caws Ruins continues to invite tourists to visit the place because of its spectacular view of the Mayo Volcano where everyone can see it with their naked eyes. The rich diversity of history, place and the people could be seen through the number of tourists that came over to from different part of the world. There, tourists can buy handicrafts, souvenir shirts and meet hospitable photographers who can direct you for picture-perfect shots. Drank Falls Drank Falls is one of the very accessible natural destinations in the province of Racial. The natural beauty of Drank Falls enchants visitors and guests. Its natural beauty, serenity, swimming with clean waterfalls, friendly staff, environment friendly ambiance, and other activities like rock balancing, river trekking, etc. Makes the visit to Drank Falls complete. Lunette Park Lunette park is one of the tourist spots in Manila. One thing that I like in this park is the man-made lake that has a relief map of the Philippines in the middle. Lots of people visit this place every Sunday for picnics. You will also see that some groups of martial artists are using this park every morning for practice like Seekers,Filipino Martial Arts, and ATA Chi practitioners. Met. Punctuation A desolate place transformed into a refuge for adventure seekers, Met. Punctuation now boasts breathtaking sceneries comparable to other tourist attractions across the country. He true Journey begins as you embark on a long and exciting trek to the volcano-mountainââ¬â¢s center. You donââ¬â¢t need to worry about the whole trekking thing because the reward is very promising: a paradise hidden at the heart of the mountain. Polaroid Junkies must take advantage of the placeââ¬â¢s astonishing backdrop, which is perfect for photo shoots. Portray Borealis a beautiful small island surrounded bifocal reefs and located one km north-west of Panky island in Visas of the Philippines. It is the most popular beach in the countryââ¬â¢s the most visited tourist spot in the Philippines. A peaceful atmosphere ââ¬â thoughââ¬â¢ fairly busy- and friendly locals. The sand is remarkably white, soft Banana Rice Terraces The Philippines has been visited by countless tourists from different countries due to the various tourist spots that are absolutely stunning. One of those places which have captured the eyes of many foreigners is the Banana Rice Terraces. In fact, this spot has been considered as the eighth wonder of the world. Campaign island One is simply at a loss for words to describe this lovely island which the tourists end caringly call ââ¬Å"The Island of your Imaginationâ⬠. Campaign is said to be the countryââ¬â¢s most peaceful island-paradise Campaign island is a one of an island that popular to visit the tourist and vacationers because of the unique wonderful nature and beauty, and so many beautiful places or hot spots that you enjoy or explore and Filipino students are so polite and hospitality to the tourist, many exotic food and delicious food you can avail, so we start to introduce to you a beautiful places resides in campaign. Sabbath Island The province of Batons is at the top most of the Philippine archipelago and it is the entrance of most storms in our country. No traffic, fresh air, full of culture and friendly people. You would be greeted by the locals with a refreshing good morning when you meet them on the street. The place is a bit backward which makes it more inviting especially for people from the urban Manila. It seems that everyone knows everybody. The expensive airfare makes it difficult for a local tourist to visit the place often. Corridor Island If youââ¬â¢re a fan of war movies or military equipment, you will enjoy Corridor. Though heavily bombed during WI, the island still has some of its artillery standing The whole island is too big to be explored on foot ââ¬â a new tour, though, aims to explore the sites around the parade grounds and part of Middlesex. But thereââ¬â¢s more to Corridor than Just the past. The island also has forest trails, a Jungle survival camp, bird watching opportunities, scenic boat rides, and even a beach. End your Corridor trip in a relaxing way. How to cite Autobiography in psychology, Papers
Friday, December 6, 2019
Professional Practice and Cultural Safety- MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about theProfessional Practice and Cultural Safety. Answer: Introduction Diabetes is a complicated chronic illness that requires continuous critical medical attention and care .Some of the intervention strategies for diabetic patients revolve around a series of multi-factorial awareness and risk education strategies that extend beyond just glucose control. According to American Diabetes Association: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes2017, ongoing patient self-management and other additional care, support and education are very critical in prevention of the risks of acute complications associated with diabetes and reduction of occurrence of other long-term complications. These elements therefore highlight the need and the critical significance of person-centered care for diabetic patients. The world Health organization recognizes that this approach of person-centered care system is a remarkable concept through which provision of care and management services can be extended to incorporate not only the health and wellbeing of an individual but also that o f the entire family (Sperry, 2010). This paper therefore discusses diabetes as one of the major health concern and priority for Australian government and the healthcare system and the implications of person-centered healthcare practices and principles in relation to Australian healthcare principles and their impact on diabetic patients and families with diabetic patients. According to the Australian Government and the Australian institute of health and welfare, 1 in every 17 Australian adults; approximately 1.2 million people had diabetes in in 2014-2015. Further analysis reveals that there were approximately one million hospitalizations associated with diabetes diagnosis and that 1 in every 10 Australian deaths had diabetes as an underlying or associated cause of death. The Australian national health survey statistics indicate that the rate of diabetes tends to increase with age. The highest prevalence rates for diabetes recorded were from People who are 85 years and over. Men reported slightly higher rates of diabetes than women. According to the survey, prevalence rates for diabetes are twice in indigenous (Aboriginal and the strait islands people) compared to non-indigenous Australians (AIWH 2016). There are various elements that influence these statistical outcomes and the disparities in prevalence rates. Some of these elements include social, ec onomic and political forces that impact either positively or negatively, the lives of diabetes patients and their respective families (Borus, 2013). According to Adler Newman, social and economic status underlines the significant determinants of health that is, HealthCare quality, environmental behavior, and health behavior. Therefore Socio-economic status whether assessed by determining the level of income, occupation or education, is directly is directly linked to diabetes which is one of the outlining health complications in Australia. This implies that disparities in levels of income, as well as education, have had a compounding effect on the development, diagnosis, and management of diabetes for the low-income earners in Australia (Abouzeid, Philpot, Janus, Coates, Dunbar, 2013). The surveys were done by the Australian bureau of statistics, diabetes prevalence rate is almost 3 times in high in the lower social, economic group as compared to the highest socio-economic class. Even the rates of deaths and hospitalizations of the lower socio-economic group are two times higher (ABS 2015). This is because of people in the lower economic class experience hard economic and living conditions which cumulatively result in s of weak physical and mental health; the predisposing factors for diabetes (Cryer, 1995). Due to their low-income status, diabetic patients in the lower socio-economic class receive insufficient, low quality and sometimes inappropriate healthcare services resulting in late detection and diagnosis and management. The treatment and care requirements of diabetes have significant effects on the occupation of the patients since they are continuously forced to leave work for various health reasons. The cost of diabetes management is significantly high especially for the poor in Australia. According to (Elrayah-Eliadarous et al., 2017), life expectancy for the lower socio-economic class is relatively low. This is because low income earning contributes to a wider array of factors such as unhealthy and unbalanced eating lifestyle and diet, lack of proper physical activity and mental stability. These are compounded by stress and unrest due to lack of job security and stability. The majority in the low socio-economic group does not have proper education and therefore are not able to secure stable and reliable jobs. This lack of proper education implies that very few people in this group are able to identify and report early symptoms of diabetes which are very crucial for early diagnosis and onset of treatment and management. Exposure to differential living and working environment amongst poor people results in differential vulnerabilities to adverse health outcomes such as diabetes(Goldman, Smith, 2002).Goldman and Smith in their findings explain that those in the lower education group (illiterates and school dropouts) face a triple threat of diabetes. This is because they make up the majority of people with considerably higher chances of being undiagnosed and treated for diabetic conditions. They further describe that even when the diagnosis is made, uneducated diabetic patients have considerable difficulties in maintaining continuous proper self-management of the condition. The management process involves a series of complex but effective treatment procedures which are important in order to reduce the chances of the negative health consequences associated with diabetes. From these findings, it is evident that poverty directly links the relationship between the high diabetes prevalence rates, morbidity and mortality rates among the lower socio-economic groups in Australia. It is imperative to note that although the link between poverty and diabetes is clear, the dynamics and mechanisms responsible for these outcomes are not clearly ascertained and understood. Therefore there is additional need for the Australian government to formulate policy remedies that can eliminate or significantly reduce the gaping disparities in health and healthcare outcomes in relation to chronic conditions such as diabetes. Education is perhaps one of the most basic and immediate elements that need to be addressed to reduce these disparities for the long-term in upcoming generations. This is relevant because education makes up the fundamental tool that shapes an individuals future occupational opportunities and earning potential. It imparts essential life skills that enable individuals to access information and resources that are essential for promoting good health and healthy living conditions (Sulliva n, Joseph, 1998). Diabetes has not only direct physical impact on patients but also their immediate families and relations. There are several elements of struggle associated with diabetic patients as well as families with members who are diabetic patients. Some of these elements include emotional distress and mental struggles. Berry et al. acknowledge that mental and emotional distress is some of the immediate responses individual experiences after diagnosis with a chronic condition. After diagnosis, the immediate demands for significant changes in lifestyle as well as the irreversible medical demands for diabetes management contributes to the psychological distress experienced by most individuals and families. Other elements such as an individuals perception of support and protection significantly contribute to elevated levels of distress. According to Barry et al., diabetes aside from affecting an individuals physical health also impacts on their mental wellbeing. This is because, for the largest ma jority of families and individuals, a positive diagnosis for diabetes means taking up demanding subsets of additional responsibilities, planning, and self-monitoring. These are considered critical for continuous effective management of diabetes and thus necessitate a remarkable readjustment of daily life which according to Barry et al., can be physical, emotionally and psychologically draining. The effects eventually permeate throughout an individuals social and economic environment (Bery et al., 2015).Some of the objective enshrined in the principles of person-centered care for diabetics include continued encouragement, support and empowerment of families and diabetic patients to actively engage in self-care plans as much as possible ("American Diabetes Association: Standards Of Medical Care In Diabetes2017", 2017). Diabetes has numerous challenging aspects that must be met and adhered to. These include continuous glucose checks and insulin administration, dieting, exercises and other elements needed for proper self-care. Meeting most of these demands on a daily basis can be daunting even for the most supportive and motivated patients and families (Borus 2013).In most cases of adolescent diabetics, most of these demands prove to be too burdensome, and as a result, most of the teens struggle with the implications of their diabetic status. Borus further supports that greater numbers of teens with diabetes suffer from chronic depression and other psychological struggles, A good example if how the implications of chronic conditions such as diabetes and the related struggles can be drawn from the case example of the Spackman family in Queensland, which experiences lifestyle change struggles and diabetes. The lifestyle behaviors depicted in the article are entirely contrary to the core principles of p erson-centered care. Every individual shares in the responsibility for health and the success of the healthcare provision. Whichever choices each individual makes about his or her lifestyle and other personal risk behaviors directly impacts their health risks and outcomes. Healthcare professionals are mandated to provide clear communication and guidance about the underlying implications of a positive diabetes diagnosis including the choices available for treatment and management. However, this can only work if every patient takes an active role in taking responsibility for managing their own health (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW), 2007). The Australian healthcare system is a multifaceted web of public and private healthcare providers. These contribute significantly towards primary healthcare provision, emergency services; hospital-based treatment as well as palliative care for diabetes patients. The government recognizes that diabetes is a chronic condition that requires series of various healthcare services in order to control and manage and therefore the healthcare system is modeled to include most of these services. There are various options available for treatment and management of diabetes in Australia including services aimed at controlling blood sugar, blood pressure, blood lipid levels as well as reducing the symptoms and the associated risks of complication development. The principles for Australian Health system contain guidelines that are tailored to foster and enhance the quality of life for all its citizens. The initial contact point for people with diabetes are usually the general medical practitioners who help with the regular monitoring of patients weight changes, blood levels, and their general health status. The practitioners only refer the patients to another specialist when complications associated with diabetes develop. As such, the government in collaboration with other healthcare sectors and providers have formulated and implemented initiatives for public awareness campaigns highlighting the importance of early detection and diagnosis of diabetes and management. There are also support structures in place to ensure that continuous research is done in diabetes and other related chronic illnesses as well as maintain continuous monitoring and surveillance measures (Australian Department of Health 2015). According to the Australian department of health, there are various programs in place for the support treatment and management of diabetes. These include Medicare benefits schedule which subsidizes the cost of patient care and Medicare items necessary for planning and management of chronic conditions such as diabetes; There is also the comprehensive pharmaceutical benefits scheme which continually provides subsidies for medicines used in treatment and management of diabetes. The new Australian National Diabetics strategy 2016-2022 is aimed at directing how existing resources are coordinated and prioritized in response to diabetes through an emphasis on prevention, early diagnosis, interventions, treatment and management (Australian Department of Health 2015). The Australian commission on safety and quality in healthcare defines person-centered care as a patient-centered care that is respectful of and responsive to the individual patient's values, needs, and preferences. The values and principles underlining the Australian healthcare system are in line with cultural and person-centered care principles. The principle of Support for a more comprehensive healthcare system acknowledges that people have a multiplicity of different health needs and these vary and change based on certain elements. Therefore, there is a need for a healthcare system that encompasses all that. The aims of person-centered care system are to achieve and sustain optimal well-being by supporting and encouraging diabetic patients to actively and continuously manage their health condition in the context of their life and lifestyle and in accordance with their values and preferences (Johanson 2015). Patient-centered care should encompass consultations which include assessm ent of clinical signs and symptoms taking into consideration their fears, thoughts, experiences and expectations as well as their socio-cultural values. This way a proper management plan can be formulated and tailor-made to specifically meet each particular patients needs (Maclimans et al. 2011). In conclusion, it is recommendable that the Australian Government has made significant progress in the fight against diabetes. The current healthcare system is considerable especially since it outlines the need for maintenance of high ethical standards that ensures the dignity of every patient is preserved without compromise on the quality of healthcare accorded. From the survey statistics, there is still much to be done in order to level the disparities n diabetes cases among various communities and socio-economic groups. There is also need for the measure and a continued awareness campaigns to enlighten the public on the risks and the predisposing factors for diabetes. Even though patient-centered care is appropriate, there are challenges such as lack of a controllable environment for the diabetes patients hence escalated risks of developing complications due to poor or lack of proper personal management at home. More research needs to be done on other additional healthcare quality improvement needs and better ways to prevent, manage or treat chronic conditions such as diabetes. References American Diabetes Association: Standards Of Medical Care In Diabetes2017. (2017). Diabetes Care The Journal Of Clinical And Applied Research And Education, VOLUME 40(Supplement 1), 51-128. Adler, N., Newman, K. (2002). Socioeconomic Disparities In Health: Pathways And Policies. Health Affairs, 21(2), 60-76. https://dx.doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.21.2.60 Abouzeid, M., Philpot, B., Janus, E., Coates, M., Dunbar, J. (2013). Type 2 diabetes prevalence varies by socio-economic status within and between migrant groups: analysis and implications for Australia. BMC Public Health, 13(1). https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-252 ABS 2015. National Health Survey: first results, 201415Australia. ABS cat. no. 4364.0. Canberra: ABS. Australian Department of Health 2015 Diabetes. Viewed 23 May 2017,https://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/chronic-diabetes AIHW 2016a. Diabetes. 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